Bill Sponsor
House Bill 4639
118th Congress(2023-2024)
Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act
Active
Amendments
Active
Passed House on Apr 17, 2024
Overview
Text
Introduced
Jul 14, 2023
Latest Action
Apr 18, 2024
Origin Chamber
House
Type
Bill
Bill
The primary form of legislative measure used to propose law. Depending on the chamber of origin, bills begin with a designation of either H.R. or S. Joint resolution is another form of legislative measure used to propose law.
Bill Number
4639
Congress
118
Policy Area
Crime and Law Enforcement
Crime and Law Enforcement
Primary focus of measure is criminal offenses, investigation and prosecution, procedure and sentencing; corrections and imprisonment; juvenile crime; law enforcement administration. Measures concerning terrorism may fall under Emergency Management or International Affairs policy areas.
Sponsorship by Party
Republican
Arizona
Democrat
California
Democrat
California
Republican
Colorado
Democrat
Washington
House Votes (2)
Senate Votes (0)
Question
On Passage
Status
Passed
Type
Roll Call Vote
Roll Call Vote
A vote that records the individual position of each Member who voted. Such votes occurring on the House floor (by the "yeas and nays" or by "recorded vote") are taken by electronic device. The Senate has no electronic voting system; in such votes, Senators answer "yea" or "nay" as the clerk calls each name aloud. Each vote is compiled by clerks and receives a roll call number (referenced in Congress.gov as a "Record Vote" [Senate] or "Roll no." [House]).
Roll Call Type
Yea-And-Nay
Roll Number
136
House Roll Call Votes
Yes
Alabama
Alabama
Alabama
Yes
Alabama
Alabama
Yes
Alabama
Alabama
No
Alabama
Alabama
Alabama
No
Alabama
Alabama
No
Alaska
Alaska
Yes
Arizona
Arizona
Arizona
Yes
Arizona
Arizona
Yes
Arizona
Arizona
No
Arizona
Arizona
Arizona
Yes
Arizona
Arizona
Didn't Vote
Arizona
Arizona
No
Arizona
Arizona
Yes
Arkansas
Arkansas
No
Arkansas
Arkansas
No
Arkansas
Arkansas
No
Arkansas
Arkansas
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
Yes
California
California
No
California
California
Yes
California
California
Colorado
Yes
Colorado
Colorado
No
Colorado
Colorado
No
Colorado
Colorado
No
Colorado
Colorado
Yes
Colorado
Colorado
Didn't Vote
Colorado
Colorado
No
Connecticut
Connecticut
No
Connecticut
Connecticut
No
Connecticut
Connecticut
No
Connecticut
Connecticut
No
Connecticut
Connecticut
Delaware
Yes
Florida
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Florida
No
Florida
Florida
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
No
Florida
Florida
No
Florida
Florida
No
Florida
Florida
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
No
Florida
Florida
Yes
Florida
Florida
Florida
No
Florida
Florida
Yes
Georgia
Georgia
No
Georgia
Georgia
Georgia
Yes
Georgia
Georgia
Yes
Georgia
Georgia
Yes
Georgia
Georgia
No
Georgia
Georgia
No
Georgia
Georgia
Georgia
Yes
Georgia
Georgia
Yes
Georgia
Georgia
Georgia
Yes
Georgia
Georgia
Georgia
No
Hawaii
Hawaii
Hawaii
Yes
Idaho
Idaho
Yes
Idaho
Idaho
Yes
Illinois
Illinois
No
Illinois
Illinois
Yes
Illinois
Illinois
No
Illinois
Illinois
Yes
Illinois
Illinois
No
Illinois
Illinois
Yes
Illinois
Illinois
Illinois
Illinois
Illinois
Yes
Illinois
Illinois
Yes
Illinois
Illinois
No
Illinois
Illinois
No
Illinois
Illinois
Illinois
No
Illinois
Illinois
No
Illinois
Illinois
No
Indiana
Indiana
No
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
No
Indiana
Indiana
Yes
Indiana
Indiana
Yes
Indiana
Indiana
No
Indiana
Indiana
Yes
Indiana
Indiana
Yes
Indiana
Indiana
Iowa
Iowa
Iowa
Kansas
Yes
Kansas
Kansas
Kansas
No
Kansas
Kansas
No
Kentucky
Kentucky
Yes
Kentucky
Kentucky
No
Kentucky
Kentucky
Yes
Kentucky
Kentucky
Yes
Kentucky
Kentucky
Yes
Kentucky
Kentucky
Yes
Louisiana
Louisiana
Yes
Louisiana
Louisiana
Yes
Louisiana
Louisiana
Yes
Louisiana
Louisiana
No
Louisiana
Louisiana
Yes
Louisiana
Louisiana
Maine
Yes
Maine
Maine
Yes
Maryland
Maryland
No
Maryland
Maryland
Maryland
Yes
Maryland
Maryland
Yes
Maryland
Maryland
Yes
Maryland
Maryland
Yes
Maryland
Maryland
No
Maryland
Maryland
Yes
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
No
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Yes
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Yes
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
No
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Yes
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
No
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Yes
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
No
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
Yes
Michigan
Michigan
Yes
Michigan
Michigan
Yes
Michigan
Michigan
No
Michigan
Michigan
No
Michigan
Michigan
Michigan
Yes
Michigan
Michigan
No
Michigan
Michigan
Yes
Michigan
Michigan
No
Michigan
Michigan
Yes
Michigan
Michigan
Yes
Michigan
Michigan
No
Michigan
Michigan
No
Minnesota
Minnesota
No
Minnesota
Minnesota
Yes
Minnesota
Minnesota
Didn't Vote
Minnesota
Minnesota
Yes
Minnesota
Minnesota
Yes
Minnesota
Minnesota
No
Minnesota
Minnesota
No
Minnesota
Minnesota
No
Mississippi
Mississippi
No
Mississippi
Mississippi
No
Mississippi
Mississippi
No
Mississippi
Mississippi
No
Missouri
Missouri
Didn't Vote
Missouri
Missouri
Yes
Missouri
Missouri
No
Missouri
Missouri
Yes
Missouri
Missouri
Yes
Missouri
Missouri
Yes
Missouri
Missouri
Yes
Missouri
Missouri
Montana
No
Montana
Montana
Yes
Nebraska
Nebraska
No
Nebraska
Nebraska
No
Nebraska
Nebraska
No
Nevada
Nevada
Yes
Nevada
Nevada
Nevada
Didn't Vote
Nevada
Nevada
No
New Hampshire
New Hampshire
No
New Hampshire
New Hampshire
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
Didn't Vote
New Jersey
New Jersey
Yes
New Jersey
New Jersey
Yes
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Jersey
New Jersey
No
New Mexico
New Mexico
Yes
New Mexico
New Mexico
New Mexico
New York
New York
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
Didn't Vote
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
No
New York
New York
Yes
New York
New York
Yes
North Carolina
North Carolina
Yes
North Carolina
North Carolina
Yes
North Carolina
North Carolina
No
North Carolina
North Carolina
Yes
North Carolina
North Carolina
No
North Carolina
North Carolina
No
North Carolina
North Carolina
No
North Carolina
North Carolina
No
North Carolina
North Carolina
No
North Carolina
North Carolina
Yes
North Carolina
North Carolina
Yes
North Carolina
North Carolina
Yes
North Carolina
North Carolina
No
North Carolina
North Carolina
Yes
North Dakota
North Dakota
Yes
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Yes
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
Didn't Vote
Ohio
Ohio
Ohio
No
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
Yes
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
Yes
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
No
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
No
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
Oregon
Yes
Oregon
Oregon
Oregon
Oregon
Oregon
Yes
Oregon
Oregon
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
No
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
Yes
Rhode Island
Rhode Island
Didn't Vote
Rhode Island
Rhode Island
No
South Carolina
South Carolina
Yes
South Carolina
South Carolina
No
South Carolina
South Carolina
Yes
South Carolina
South Carolina
Yes
South Carolina
South Carolina
Yes
South Carolina
South Carolina
Yes
South Carolina
South Carolina
Yes
South Dakota
South Dakota
Yes
Tennessee
Tennessee
Yes
Tennessee
Tennessee
Didn't Vote
Tennessee
Tennessee
Yes
Tennessee
Tennessee
Yes
Tennessee
Tennessee
Yes
Tennessee
Tennessee
Yes
Tennessee
Tennessee
No
Tennessee
Tennessee
Yes
Tennessee
Tennessee
Yes
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Present
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Didn't Vote
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Texas
Texas
Yes
Texas
Texas
Utah
Utah
Utah
Utah
Yes
Vermont
Vermont
Virginia
Yes
Virginia
Virginia
Yes
Virginia
Virginia
Yes
Virginia
Virginia
No
Virginia
Virginia
No
Virginia
Virginia
Virginia
Virginia
Didn't Vote
Virginia
Virginia
Yes
Virginia
Virginia
Yes
Virginia
Virginia
No
Washington
Washington
Washington
No
Washington
Washington
No
Washington
Washington
No
Washington
Washington
Washington
No
Washington
Washington
Yes
Washington
Washington
Yes
Washington
Washington
Yes
Washington
Washington
Yes
West Virginia
West Virginia
Yes
West Virginia
West Virginia
Yes
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Yes
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Yes
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Yes
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Yes
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
No
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Yes
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Yes
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Summary

Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act

This bill expands prohibited disclosures of stored electronic communications under the Stored Communications Act.

The Stored Communications Act generally prohibits certain technology providers—remote computing service (RCS) providers and electronic communication service (ECS) providers—from disclosing the contents of stored electronic communications to anyone, including the government; and records or information pertaining to a customer or subscriber to a government entity.

This bill extends the general prohibitions on disclosure to an additional type of technology provider: intermediary service providers. Intermediary service providers (commonly referred to as data brokers) are companies that deliver, store, or process communications for RCS and ECS providers.

The bill also limits the authority of law enforcement agencies and intelligence agencies to access certain customer and subscriber records or illegitimately obtained information. With respect to such records, the bill

  • prohibits law enforcement agencies and intelligence agencies from obtaining the records or information from a third party in exchange for anything of value (e.g., purchasing them);
  • prohibits other government agencies from sharing the records or information with law enforcement agencies and intelligence agencies; and
  • prohibits the use of such records or information in any trial, hearing, or proceeding.

Additionally, the bill requires the government to obtain a court order before aquiring certain customer and subscriber records or any illegitimately obtained information from a third party.

Text (3)
April 17, 2024
April 15, 2024
July 14, 2023
Amendments (3)
Displaying only amendments with a detailed public record (1)
Apr 17, 2024
Not Agreed to in House
1
Sponsorship
House Amendment 885
Amendment sought to clarify that section 2 of the bill shall not limit a governmental entity's ability to obtain information that would be obtainable without a warrant.
Active
Graphics
H.R.4639 118 Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act
Public Record
Record Updated
Nov 8, 2024 7:26:57 PM