Bill Sponsor
House Bill 5631
119th Congress(2025-2026)
Geothermal Energy Advancement Act
Active
Active
Passed House on Jun 2, 2026
Overview
Text
Bill Intelligence

The bill seeks to expedite geothermal energy permits with a 60-day approval deadline, allowing recovery of administrative costs, and a report on its impact. It mandates an updated guidebook for geothermal leasing, creates a Geothermal Ombudsman and Permitting Task Force, aiming to streamline development and enhance cooperation on public lands. Additionally, it amends the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 for calculating royalties, defines "geothermal electric generating facility" and "in-service date," adjusts royalty payment structure, and extends royalty rates. It also broadens the scope of environmental impact assessments to include geothermal resources within the Energy Policy Act of 2005.

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Sponsor
Introduced
Sep 30, 2025
Latest Action
Jun 3, 2026
Origin Chamber
House
Type
Bill
Bill
The primary form of legislative measure used to propose law. Depending on the chamber of origin, bills begin with a designation of either H.R. or S. Joint resolution is another form of legislative measure used to propose law.
Bill Number
5631
Congress
119
Policy Area
Energy
Energy
Primary focus of measure is all sources and supplies of energy, including alternative energy sources, oil and gas, coal, nuclear power; efficiency and conservation; costs, prices, and revenues; electric power transmission; public utility matters.
Sponsorship by Party
House Votes (1)
Senate Votes (0)
checkPassed on June 2, 2026
Status
Passed
Type
Voice Vote
Voice Vote
A vote in which the presiding officer states the question, then asks those in favor and against to say "Yea" or "Nay," respectively, and announces the result according to his or her judgment. The names or numbers of senators voting on each side are not recorded.
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
Summary

Geothermal Ombudsman for National Deployment and Optimal Reviews Act

This bill establishes a geothermal ombudsman and task force to oversee geothermal project permitting and authorizations on federal land.

The Department of the Interior must appoint a geothermal ombudsman from within the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). The ombudsman must act as a liaison among different parts of BLM, provide dispute resolution services between BLM and geothermal project applicants, and facilitate permit processing in different BLM field offices regarding geothermal projects on federal land.

The ombudsman must also lead the Geothermal Permitting Task Force established by this bill. The task force must support the ombudsman’s duties. Through the task force, the ombudsman may reassign employees from other Interior bureaus or offices to assist in the completion of geothermal authorizations. The ombudsman may pay a retention allowance to reassigned employees. 

Text (3)
June 2, 2026
May 20, 2026
September 30, 2025
Actions (17)
06/03/2026
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
06/02/2026
The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
06/02/2026
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection. (text: CR H3760-3761)
06/02/2026
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
06/02/2026
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
06/02/2026
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5631.
06/02/2026
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3760-3765)
06/02/2026
Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
05/20/2026
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 574.
05/20/2026
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-660.
03/05/2026
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.
03/05/2026
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
03/05/2026
Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Discharged
12/16/2025
Subcommittee Hearings Held
12/09/2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.
09/30/2025
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
09/30/2025
Introduced in House
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H.R.5631 119 Geothermal Energy Advancement Act
H.R.5631 119 Geothermal Ombudsman for National Deployment and Optimal Reviews Act
Public Record
Record Updated
Jun 4, 2026 5:26:25 PM