This Act may be cited as the “Revealing and Explaining Visa Exclusions for Accountability and Legitimacy Act” or the “REVEAL Act”.

(a) In general.—Section 222(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1202(f)) is amended—

(1) in paragraph (1), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon;

(2) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking the period at the end and inserting the following: “; and”; and

(3) by adding at the end the following:

“(3) the Secretary of State may make available to the public the identity of an individual alien determined to be inadmissible to the United States pursuant to subparagraph (C) of section 212(a)(3), and the grounds on which a determination was made to refuse a visa or permit.”.

(b) Application.—This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to any determination under section 212(a)(3)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(C)) made before, on, or after the date of enactment of this Act.

(c) Consideration of certain information in revealing bans.—In determining whether to waive confidentiality under section 222(f)(3) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as added by subsection (a), the Secretary of State shall consider—

(1) information provided by the chairperson and ranking member of each of the appropriate congressional committees; and

(2) credible information obtained by other countries and nongovernmental organizations that monitor corruption and human rights abuse.

(a) In general.—Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes, for the previous year—

(1) a list of each individual that the Secretary of State determined was ineligible for an immigrant or nonimmigrant visa pursuant to subparagraph (C) of section 212(a)(3) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)); and

(2) a list of each individual described in paragraph (1), but for whom the Secretary of State determined not to make public the identity of the individual, and the grounds on which the determination of ineligibility was made.

(b) Form of report.—

(1) IN GENERAL.—Each report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

(2) EXCEPTION.—The name of an alien to be included in the list required by subsection (a)(1) may be submitted in the classified annex authorized by paragraph (1) only if the President—

(A) determines that it is vital for the national security interests of the United States to do so;

(B) uses the annex in a manner consistent with congressional intent and the purposes of this Act; and

(C) not later than 15 days before submitting the name in a classified annex, provides to the appropriate congressional committees notice of, and a justification for, including the name in the classified annex.

(c) Public availability.—

(1) IN GENERAL.—The unclassified portion of the report required by subsection (a) shall be made available to the public, including through publication in the Federal Register.

(2) NONAPPLICABILITY OF CONFIDENTIALITY REQUIREMENT WITH RESPECT TO VISA RECORDS.—The President shall publish the list required by subsection (a)(1) without regard to the requirements of section 222(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1202(f)) with respect to confidentiality of records pertaining to the issuance or refusal of visas or permits to enter the United States.

(d) Appropriate congressional committees defined.—In this section, the term “appropriate congressional committees” means—

(1) the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and

(2) the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.