117th CONGRESS 1st Session |
To require the Secretary of Transportation to finalize a rule to protect consumers from the risks of carbon monoxide poisoning from keyless ignition motor vehicles, and for other purposes.
May 11, 2021
Mr. Blumenthal (for himself, Mrs. Fischer, and Mr. Markey) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
To require the Secretary of Transportation to finalize a rule to protect consumers from the risks of carbon monoxide poisoning from keyless ignition motor vehicles, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
This Act may be cited as the “Stop CO Poisoning Exposures Act” or the “SCOPE Act”.
SEC. 2. Rulemaking to install automatic shutoff systems in motor vehicles.
(a) Definitions.—In this section:
(1) KEY.—The term “key” has the meaning given the term in section 571.114 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations).
(2) MANUFACTURER.—The term “manufacturer” has the meaning given the term in section 30102(a) of title 49, United States Code.
(A) IN GENERAL.—The term “motor vehicle” has the meaning given the term in section 30102(a) of title 49, United States Code.
(B) EXCLUSIONS.—The term “motor vehicle” does not include—
(i) a motorcycle or trailer (as those terms are defined in section 571.3 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations) (or successor regulations);
(ii) any motor vehicle that is rated at more than 10,000 pounds gross vehicular weight; or
(iii) a battery electric vehicle.
(4) SECRETARY.—The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Transportation.
(b) Automatic shutoff systems for motor vehicles.—
(A) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a final rule amending section 571.114 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (relating to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Number 114), to require manufacturers to install in each motor vehicle equipped with a keyless ignition device and an internal combustion engine technology to automatically shut off the motor vehicle after the motor vehicle has idled for the period designated under subparagraph (B).
(i) IN GENERAL.—The period referred to in subparagraph (A) is the period designated by the Secretary as necessary to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.
(ii) DIFFERENT PERIODS.—The Secretary may designate different periods under clause (i) for different types of motor vehicles, depending on the rate at which the motor vehicle emits carbon monoxide, if—
(I) the Secretary determines a different period is necessary for a type of motor vehicle for purposes of section 30111 of title 49, United States Code; and
(II) requiring a different period for a type of motor vehicle is consistent with the prevention of carbon monoxide poisoning.
(2) DEADLINE.—The rule under paragraph (1) shall become effective on the date that is 1 year after the date on which the Secretary issues that rule.