Bill Sponsor
House Bill 4703
116th Congress(2019-2020)
DEFEND Act
Introduced
Introduced
Introduced in House on Oct 16, 2019
Overview
Text
Introduced in House 
Oct 16, 2019
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Introduced in House(Oct 16, 2019)
Oct 16, 2019
Not Scanned for Linkage
About Linkage
Multiple bills can contain the same text. This could be an identical bill in the opposite chamber or a smaller bill with a section embedded in a larger bill.
Bill Sponsor regularly scans bill texts to find sections that are contained in other bill texts. When a matching section is found, the bills containing that section can be viewed by clicking "View Bills" within the bill text section.
Bill Sponsor is currently only finding exact word-for-word section matches. In a future release, partial matches will be included.
H. R. 4703 (Introduced-in-House)


116th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 4703


To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to prohibit certain foreign nationals from making disbursements to compensate persons engaging in internet activity promoting, supporting, attacking, or opposing the election of a candidate for public office.


IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

October 16, 2019

Mr. Lamb introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration


A BILL

To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to prohibit certain foreign nationals from making disbursements to compensate persons engaging in internet activity promoting, supporting, attacking, or opposing the election of a candidate for public office.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. Short title.

This Act may be cited as the “Defending Elections From Foreign Efforts to Negate Democracy Act” or the “DEFEND Act”.

SEC. 2. Prohibiting disbursements by certain foreign nationals to compensate persons engaging in internet activity promoting, supporting, attacking, or opposing the election of a candidate for public office.

(a) Disbursements described.—Section 319(a)(1) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 30121(a)(1)) is amended—

(1) by striking “or” at the end of subparagraph (B); and

(2) by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:

“(C) an expenditure;

“(D) an independent expenditure;

“(E) a disbursement for an electioneering communication (within the meaning of section 304(f)(3)); or

“(F) a disbursement by a covered foreign national (as defined in subsection (c)) to compensate any person for internet activity that promotes, supports, attacks or opposes the election of a clearly identified candidate for Federal, State, or local office (regardless of whether the activity communication contains express advocacy or the functional equivalent of express advocacy); or”.

(b) Definition.—Section 319 of such Act (52 U.S.C. 30121) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:

“(c) Covered foreign national defined.—

“(1) IN GENERAL.—In this subsection, the term ‘covered foreign national’ means—

“(A) a foreign principal (as defined in section 1(b) of the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611(b)) that is a government of a foreign country or a foreign political party;

“(B) any person who acts as an agent, representative, employee, or servant, or any person who acts in any other capacity at the order, request, or under the direction or control, of a foreign principal described in subparagraph (A) or of a person any of whose activities are directly or indirectly supervised, directed, controlled, financed, or subsidized in whole or in major part by a foreign principal described in subparagraph (A); or

“(C) any person included in the list of specially designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of the Treasury pursuant to authorities relating to the imposition of sanctions relating to the conduct of a foreign principal described in subparagraph (A).

“(2) CLARIFICATION REGARDING APPLICATION TO CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES.—In the case of a citizen of the United States, subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) applies only to the extent that the person involved acts within the scope of that person’s status as the agent of a foreign principal described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1).”.

(c) Effective date.—The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to disbursements made on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.